RM - Comunicações em actas de encontros científicos internacionais
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- Chemical elements variation in leaves with different development stages of Cistus plants from S. Domingos mine area, South PortugalPublication . Batista, Maria Joao; Gonzalez-Fernandez, Oscar; Abreu, Maria Manuela; Carvalho, L.Soils and leaves of Cistus ladanifer L. and Cistus salviifolius L. in different stages of development (young and mature) were sampled in different sites of the S. Domingos mine. The soils are thin and were developed on heterogeneous materials of metallurgical slags, gossanous materials and weathered host rocks. In general, mature leaves have higher concentrations of As, Cu, Fe, Mn, Pb and Zn than young leaves. Nevertheless, in Moitinhos site the young leaves have higher concentrations of As, Cu and Mn than mature leaves. Near the mining buildings C. ladanifer leaves have higher concentrations of As in mature leaves than C. salviifolius. The Pb concentrations in mature leaves are significantly higher and C. ladanifer contain two fold more than C. salviifolius leaves. Cistus plants show different behaviour on the trace elements uptake and translocation. This knowledge is useful in order to implement remediation programs in mine areas of the Mediterranean region using these pioneer plants.
- Exposure to ionizing radiation and dangerous substances inside buildings related to construction productsPublication . Carvalho, F.P.; Paiva, J.V.; Carvalho, Jorge; Batista, Maria JoaoABSTRACT: The use of many materials of geological origin and recycled materials in the construction of buildings faces an increasing demand and stricter regulation for quality control. Construction products are requested to meet safety standards including those for radon exhalation and gamma radiation emission, amongst other dangerous substances, because if unchecked they could deteriorate the quality and safety of the indoor environment. Construction products shall pass testing for radioactivity in order to meet those standards and to maintain a high ranking position in the international markets.
- Geoquímica urbana na cidade de Lisboa : controle de dados climatológicos na dispersão de poeiras contaminadasPublication . Bartolomeu, A. S.; Reis, A. P.; Patinha, Carla; Dias, A.; Cachada, A.; Prazeres, Cátia; Sousa, A. J.; Silva, E. Ferreira da; Batista, Maria Joao
- Preliminary Integrated Analysis of Magnetic Susceptibility, Geochemistry, and Mineralogy in the Neves Corvo VMS District (MAQSIMAL Project)Publication . Represas, Patricia; Batista, Maria Joao; Albardeiro, Luís; Marques, Fábio; Silva, Teresa; Carvalho, João; Xavier Matos, João ManuelABSTRACT: The MAQSIMAL project develops a multimodal airborne quantum-sensor prototype that simultaneously measures the 3D magnetic field, magnetic-field gradients and electromagnetic responses to improve sustainable mineral exploration. The Neves–Corvo mining district (Iberian Pyrite Belt, Portugal), a largely concealed volcanogenic massive sulphide (VMS) system, was selected as a test site to compare prototype data with existing geological and drilling information. This extended abstract reports initial surface-sample characterisation integrating magnetic susceptibility (KT-10; ∼150 outcrops), XRD mineralogy and portable XRF geochemistry (20 samples). Susceptibility values are strongly right-skewed (0–5.81×10−3 SI) and vary systematically with lithology: mafic volcanic rocks show the highest and most variable responses, whereas felsic volcanic, sedimentary and strongly sericitic/argillic rocks are consistently magnetically weak, consistent with magnetite destruction and/or dilution during alteration. XRD identifies alteration minerals (chlorite, sericite, kaolinite) and pXRF data differentiate mafic versus metasedimentary compositions and show a moderate sample-scale correlation between susceptibility and total Fe (r≈0.49). The combined datasets provide an internally consistent basis for early sensor calibration and motivate expanded paired sampling and spatial mapping to better link surface signatures with subsurface VMS-related lithologies and alteration.
- URBSOIL-LISBON-Geoquímica dos solos urbanos de Lisboa: caracterização e cartografia, suporte para futuros estudos de saúde humana: resultados preliminaresPublication . Prazeres, Cátia; Batista, Maria Joao; Patinha, Carla; Reis, A. P.; Dias, A. C.; Cachada, A.; Silva, E. Ferreira da; Sousa, A. J.; Figueira, R.; Sérgio, C.A Geologia, e em especial a Geoquímica em ambiente urbano, têm-se revelado ferramentas essenciais não só no estudo dos materiais naturais neste ambiente, como na ligação entre a Geologia e a acção antrópica. Este estudo, com uma metodologia que usa vários meios de amostragem, pretende avaliar quais os elementos químicos que podem intervir num contexto de interacção em que as crianças são tomadas como alvo principal. Os primeiros resultados sobre concentrações de elementos químicos para os solos urbanos de Lisboa apontam para uma exposição esparsa na cidade de alguns dos elementos químicos inorgânicos, mas havendo por vezes um zonamento por tipologia de local ou de elemento químico. Foram definidos quatro grupos de pontos de amostragem consoante o tipo de uso, e escolhidos para uma análise mais próxima alguns elementos considerados tendencialmente de input antrópico e que se relacionam com a saúde humana.