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From waste to circularity: the potential of different treatments of poultry manure and forestry residues in a hot-spot production region in Portugal

datacite.subject.fosEngenharia e Tecnologia::Engenharia Química
datacite.subject.fosEngenharia e Tecnologia::Outras Engenharias e Tecnologias
datacite.subject.sdg07:Energias Renováveis e Acessíveis
datacite.subject.sdg12:Produção e Consumo Sustentáveis
dc.contributor.authord'Espiney, Ana
dc.contributor.authorVerworner, Bengt
dc.contributor.authorPinheiro, Helena
dc.contributor.authorIsabel, Marques
dc.contributor.authorOehmichen, Katja
dc.contributor.authorEngler, Nils
dc.contributor.authorMajer, Stefan
dc.contributor.authorStinner, Walter
dc.contributor.authorThrän, Daniela
dc.date.accessioned2026-04-06T15:42:59Z
dc.date.available2026-04-06T15:42:59Z
dc.date.issued2026-03
dc.description.abstractABSTRACT: Purpose The management of biogenic residues in a way that extends the lifetime of carbon within the systems is a focus of the present work. Different waste management systems are assessed in terms of GHG emissions and removals, aiming to identify that with the lowest impact on climate change. Methods A life cycle comparative analysis is performed, assessing the mitigation of the impact on climate change of the current waste management system (A) of the top two residues of a Portuguese region – composting of poultry manure and open air burning of forestry residues – considering two bioenergy solutions: biochemical conversion of poultry manure and thermochemical conversion of wood residues (B); biochemical conversion for both residues together (C), implying fungal pre-treatment of the wood residues, which adds a food product to the supply chain. Data were retrieved from literature and from authors’ experimental work. Assumptions underlying the methodological framework (e.g., cut offs inherent to comparative assertions) are discussed. A sensitivity analysis covers uncertainties underpinning bioenergy systems assessments (e.g., unperfect substitution and rebound effect phenomena). Results and discussion The highest impact on climate change is observed with system A, greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions 2 to 3 times higher than those of the other two systems. System A also performs poorly in conserving the biomass, e.g., forestry residues burning results in carbon being directly released to the atmosphere with no valuable intermediate use. In the base scenario, system B results in the lowest GHG emissions of the three systems, producing biochar, which contributes to carbon sequestering, and biodiesel. Nevertheless, system C can result in the lowest GHG emissions, in a scenario considering unperfect substitution with renewable sources being selected to match the biodiesel supply of system B. Conclusions System A is least preferable among the three options. Between systems B and C, ranking depends on whether unperfect substitution is considered. System B performs better in all scenarios, except with unperfect substitution, where system C outranks B. Moreover, system C achieves a higher yield of digestate, a product providing other ecosystem services. Thus, in future research, the inclusion of other impact categories in LCA can reveal a better overall environmental performance for system C.eng
dc.identifier.citationd’Espiney, A., Verworner, B., Pinheiro, H.M., Marques, I.P., Oehmichen, K., Engler, N., Majer, S., Stinner, W., & Thrän, D. (2026). From waste to circularity: the potential of different treatments of poultry manure and forestry residues in a hot-spot production region in Portugal. In: The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment, 2026, vol. 31, article 9. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11367-026-02590-8
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s11367-026-02590-8
dc.identifier.eissn1614-7502
dc.identifier.issn0948-3349
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.9/6343
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherSpringer Nature
dc.relationBioregion efficiency and profitability | Optimisation of bioenergy production and byproducts valorisation
dc.relationSFRH/BD/146002/2019
dc.relation.hasversionhttps://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11367-026-02590-8
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectBiomass wastes
dc.subjectBiomass valorisation
dc.subjectBioenergy
dc.subjectLife cycle assessment
dc.subjectBiogas
dc.subjectSustainability
dc.titleFrom waste to circularity: the potential of different treatments of poultry manure and forestry residues in a hot-spot production region in Portugaleng
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardNumberSFRH/BD/146002/2019
oaire.awardTitleBioregion efficiency and profitability | Optimisation of bioenergy production and byproducts valorisation
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT//SFRH%2FBD%2F146002%2F2019/PT
oaire.citation.titleInternational Journal of Life Cycle Assessment
oaire.citation.volume31
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
person.familyNamed'Espiney
person.familyNamePinheiro
person.familyNameIsabel
person.familyNameThrän
person.givenNameAna
person.givenNameHelena
person.givenNameMarques
person.givenNameDaniela
person.identifier.ciencia-id0819-8350-CCA0
person.identifier.ciencia-idD012-2542-2868
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-4803-3691
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-7846-6546
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-4607-2723
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-6573-6401
person.identifier.ridI-7291-2017
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7003361809
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
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