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Production of bio-hydrocarbons by hydrotreating of pomace oil

dc.contributor.authorPinto, Filomena
dc.contributor.authorVarela, Francisco
dc.contributor.authorGonçalves, Maria Margarida
dc.contributor.authorAndre, Rui N.
dc.contributor.authorCosta, Paula
dc.contributor.authorMendes, Benilde
dc.date.accessioned2015-03-24T15:51:58Z
dc.date.available2015-03-24T15:51:58Z
dc.date.issued2014
dc.description.abstractOlive pomace oil is a by-product from the olive oil industry that is still being used in the food industry as a low value vegetable oil. Crude olive pomace oil needs to be refined and is blended with virgin olive oils before being used as edible oil. The detection of toxic compounds led to more restricted legislation and to the search of alternative valorisation processes, such as hydrotreating to obtain bio-hydrocarbons. Hydrotreating of olive pomace oil at moderate temperatures (from 300 to 430 C) and in presence of initial hydrogen pressure of 1.1 MPa led to triglycerides destruction and to their conversion into a large range of organic compounds with predominance to hydrocarbons. Even without any catalyst, conversions into hydrocarbons were always higher than 90% (v/v). Catalyst presence, such as: CoMo/Al2O3, FCC (fluid catalytic cracking) or HZSM-5 changed hydrogenated liquids composition. The highest content of alkanes was obtained with CoMo catalyst, while FCC and HZSM-5 led to the highest contents of aromatic compounds. The results obtained showed that olive pomace oil can be efficiently converted into bio-hydrocarbons with a wide range of applications. It was also studied the effect of pyrolysing olive pomace oil prior to its hydrotreating. Pyrolysis pre-treatment seems to have favoured hydrotreating process by promoting initial cracking reactions. Thus, it was possible to increase the production of liquid compounds with a higher content of light molecules. However, the advantages of using a more complex two steps process still need to be proven.por
dc.identifier.citationPinto, F.; Varela, Francisco; Gonçalves, M.; André, R.N.; Costa, P.; Mendes, B. - Production of bio-hydrocarbons by hydrotreating of pomace oil. In: Fuel, 2014, Vol. 116, p. 84-93por
dc.identifier.issn0016-2361
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.9/2668
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.publisherElsevierpor
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2013.07.116por
dc.subjectVegetable oilpor
dc.subjectOlive pomacepor
dc.subjectLiquid biochemicalspor
dc.subjectHydrotreatingpor
dc.subjectHydrocarbonspor
dc.titleProduction of bio-hydrocarbons by hydrotreating of pomace oilpor
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage93por
oaire.citation.startPage84por
oaire.citation.titleFuelpor
oaire.citation.volume116por
person.familyNamePinto
person.familyNameGonçalves
person.familyNameAndre
person.familyNameCosta
person.givenNameFilomena
person.givenNameMargarida
person.givenNameRui Neto
person.givenNamePaula
person.identifier2653052
person.identifier.ciencia-idD21C-B32E-4971
person.identifier.ciencia-id2A1B-0AB6-B0FB
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-1014-568X
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-0940-519X
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-5012-6467
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-2024-4267
person.identifier.ridP-6395-2015
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7102740188
person.identifier.scopus-author-id55421400300
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7102736282
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspor
rcaap.typearticlepor
relation.isAuthorOfPublication115c7b3c-916f-448e-b2d3-c2f3a186d1a2
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relation.isAuthorOfPublication1c496336-8d21-4ed3-8d57-ade6c4a4ae1f
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery7909c77c-01e2-45c8-9506-e078bddada0b

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