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Acid-Based Deep Eutectic Solvents for Structural Modification of Sulphite Pulp Cellulose: A Potential Route Toward Advanced Materials

datacite.subject.fosEngenharia e Tecnologia::Engenharia Química
datacite.subject.sdg12:Produção e Consumo Sustentáveis
dc.contributor.authorMoran, Guadalupe
dc.contributor.authorCosta Trigo, Iván
dc.contributor.authorDomínguez, José Manuel
dc.contributor.authorVilaseca, Fabiola
dc.date.accessioned2026-08-14T14:03:24Z
dc.date.available2026-08-14T14:03:24Z
dc.date.issued2026-07
dc.description.abstractABSTRACT: The transition toward renewable and environmentally responsible materials has intensified interest in cellulose-based systems for use in sustainable packaging applications. Although cellulose offers biocompatibility, structural versatility, and tuneable physicochemical properties, conventional modification routes rely on harsh chemicals and generate environmentally burdensome effluents. In this study, an efficient and a potentially green strategy for cellulose modification was developed using acid-based deep eutectic solvents (DES) composed of choline chloride and lactic, acetic, or citric acid at different molar ratios. Under mild conditions (110 degrees C, 4 h), DES pretreatment reduced glucan content in sulphite pulp from 99% to 79-93%, depending on the hydrogen bond donor (HBD), while suggesting an apparent increase in relative crystallinity, from approximately 82% to 90%, as estimated by the Segal method. FTIR, XRD, and morphological analyses revealed the disruption of the hydrogen bonding network, enhanced fibrillation, and residual DES-derived functional groups detectable by FTIR. Although DES pretreatment increased structural order, it also reduced enzymatic digestibility due to the higher proportion of crystalline domains. Overall, the results demonstrate that acidic DES constitutes a sustainable and recyclable medium capable of modulating cellulose structure and generating materials with enhanced physicochemical properties. These findings suggest that DES-modified cellulose could serve as a potential reinforcement platform for future biodegradable packaging and bioplastic formulations, enabling the development of high-performance, renewable, and environmentally compliant packaging materials.eng
dc.identifier.citationMorán-Aguilar, M. G., Costa-Trigo, I., Domínguez, J. M., & & Vilaseca, F. (2026). Acid-Based Deep Eutectic Solvents for Structural Modification of Sulphite Pulp Cellulose: A Potential Route Toward Advanced Materials. In: Polymers, 2026, vol. 18 (13), article 1659. https://doi.org/10.3390/polym18131659
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/polym18131659
dc.identifier.eissn2073-4360
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.9/6417
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherMDPI
dc.relation.hasversionhttps://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/18/13/1659
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectCellulose
dc.subjectLignocellulosic biomass
dc.subjectPretreatments
dc.subjectSustainable materials
dc.subjectGreen solvents
dc.titleAcid-Based Deep Eutectic Solvents for Structural Modification of Sulphite Pulp Cellulose: A Potential Route Toward Advanced Materialseng
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue13
oaire.citation.titlePolymers
oaire.citation.volume18
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
person.familyNameMoran
person.familyNameCosta Trigo
person.familyNameDomínguez
person.familyNameVilaseca
person.givenNameGuadalupe
person.givenNameIván
person.givenNameJosé Manuel
person.givenNameFabiola
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-8850-4048
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-1277-464X
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-2260-3438
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-7752-3158
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relation.isAuthorOfPublicatione295b684-fa39-4828-8ea9-d6e526857d21
relation.isAuthorOfPublication05bf4d2e-601f-404d-8c34-5221c73d706b
relation.isAuthorOfPublication934c3ecc-8e72-487d-8718-e3dd2589c6cd
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryfbc2d3fd-6681-4acf-b840-cba9af3d029f

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