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Opportunities and Constraints of the Adsorption of Rare Earth Elements onto Pyrolytic Carbon-Based Materials: A Mini-Review

dc.contributor.authorNogueira, Miguel
dc.contributor.authorBernardo, Maria
dc.contributor.authorVentura, Márcia
dc.contributor.authorMatos, Inês
dc.contributor.authorPinto, Filomena
dc.contributor.authorLapa, Nuno
dc.date.accessioned2024-12-09T15:18:54Z
dc.date.available2024-12-09T15:18:54Z
dc.date.issued2024-10
dc.description.abstractABSTRACT: Rare earth elements (REEs), comprising seventeen metallic elements, including lanthanides, scandium, and yttrium, are indispensable for modern technological industries due to their unique properties. However, their supply is critically risky for the European Union, with 95% of global production concentrated in China, Brazil, Vietnam, Russia, India, and Australia. This mini-review examines the adsorption of REEs onto pyrolytic carbon-based materials as a sustainable recovery method from secondary raw materials. The review covers different types of carbon-based adsorbents used in several research works, such as activated carbon, chars, and biochar, and discusses their adsorption mechanisms and influencing factors. Comparative analyses of adsorption capacities highlight the significance of surface area and functionalization in enhancing adsorption efficiency. Despite promising results, the variability in adsorption performance due to experimental conditions and the scarcity of real-world application studies are noticed. This review underscores the need for further research using real e-waste leachates to validate the practical applicability of pyrolytic carbon-based adsorbents for REEs' recovery, aiming for an economically and environmentally sustainable solution.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationNogueira, M., Bernardo, M., Ventura, M., Matos, I., Pinto, F. & Lapa, N. (2024) Opportunities and Constraints of the Adsorption of Rare Earth Elements onto Pyrolytic Carbon-Based Materials: A Mini-Review. in: Processes, 2024, vol. 12 (10), article nº 2257. https://doi.org/10.3390/pr12102257pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/pr12102257pt_PT
dc.identifier.eissn2227-9717
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.9/4400
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherMDPIpt_PT
dc.relationLA/P/0008/2020pt_PT
dc.relationAssociated Laboratory for Green Chemistry - Clean Technologies and Processes
dc.relationAssociated Laboratory for Green Chemistry - Clean Technologies and Processes
dc.relationTyre4REECycle - Recovery of Rare Earth Elements from NdFeB Magnets by Using Porous Carbons Produced from Rubber of Spent Tyres
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://doi.org/10.3390/pr12102257pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectRare earth elementspt_PT
dc.subjectCarbon materialspt_PT
dc.subjectActivated carbonspt_PT
dc.subjectAdsorptionpt_PT
dc.subjectRecoverypt_PT
dc.subjectSustainabilitypt_PT
dc.titleOpportunities and Constraints of the Adsorption of Rare Earth Elements onto Pyrolytic Carbon-Based Materials: A Mini-Reviewpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleAssociated Laboratory for Green Chemistry - Clean Technologies and Processes
oaire.awardTitleAssociated Laboratory for Green Chemistry - Clean Technologies and Processes
oaire.awardTitleTyre4REECycle - Recovery of Rare Earth Elements from NdFeB Magnets by Using Porous Carbons Produced from Rubber of Spent Tyres
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDP%2F50006%2F2020/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F50006%2F2020/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/OE/SFRH%2FBD%2F147601%2F2019/PT
oaire.citation.titleProcessespt_PT
oaire.citation.volume12pt_PT
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.fundingStreamOE
person.familyNameBernardo
person.familyNamePinto
person.familyNameLapa
person.givenNameMaria
person.givenNameFilomena
person.givenNameNuno
person.identifier90528
person.identifier.ciencia-id1E11-A847-44DA
person.identifier.ciencia-id5A14-EADB-672D
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-5823-6636
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-1014-568X
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-7862-7477
person.identifier.ridB-5187-2015
person.identifier.ridK-8456-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id22933828300
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7102740188
person.identifier.scopus-author-id6602694802
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication82a6b9ad-940b-4476-9bbe-98eb5c0555f3
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