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Potential for hydrogen production associated to water and food in off-grid communities of Southern Africa [Resumo]

dc.contributor.authorRodrigues, Luiz
dc.contributor.authorAraujo, Luis
dc.contributor.authorGano, António
dc.contributor.authorPinto, P.J.R.
dc.contributor.authorSimoes, Sofia
dc.contributor.authorBrito, Paulo
dc.contributor.authorMonjane, Armindo
dc.contributor.authorRangel, C. M.
dc.date.accessioned2024-02-14T16:58:39Z
dc.date.available2024-02-14T16:58:39Z
dc.date.issued2023-05
dc.description.abstractABSTRACT: Solar energy is called to meet electricity demands for isolated, off-grid communities in Africa. However, solar electric energy is intermittent and can be stored, for a limited amount of time, in batteries, which are expensive and cause serious environmental impacts at the end of their lifetime. Conversion of the surplus electric energy to green hydrogen through water electrolysis and back to electricity, when needed, using electrolyser-fuel cells systems, is examined as a potential solution to meet the water-energy-food nexus in Southern Africa. In the framework of the Agrivoltaics concept, the main constrains, opportunities and parameters to consider its applicability are presented and discussed, in terms of its technical, economic, environmental and social impacts. In the second phase of this work the developing of a PEM electrolyser for connection to a solar PV power source and a fuel cell device, for a stand-alone application, is proposed, ensuring high reliability and energy conversion efficiencies, as well as adequate transient response and a competitive cost. It is intended as a low-carbon energy system, realising the potential for synergy in the Agrivoltaic concept, aligned with global and regional sustainability goals.pt_PT
dc.description.versionN/Apt_PT
dc.identifier.citationRodrigues, Luiz... et.al - Potential for hydrogen production associated to water and food in off-grid communities of Southern Africa. In: International Conference on Water Energy Food and Sustainability: ICoWEFS 2023, Leiria, Portugal, 10-12 May, 2023pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.9/4253
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewednopt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectSolar hydrogenpt_PT
dc.subjectPEMpt_PT
dc.subjectElectrolysispt_PT
dc.subjectFuel cellspt_PT
dc.titlePotential for hydrogen production associated to water and food in off-grid communities of Southern Africa [Resumo]pt_PT
dc.typeconference object
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceLeiria, Portugalpt_PT
oaire.citation.titleInternational Conference on Water Energy Food and Sustainabilitypt_PT
person.familyNameRodrigues
person.familyNameGano
person.familyNameRibeiro Pinto
person.familyNameSimoes
person.familyNameBrito
person.familyNameRangel
person.givenNameLuiz
person.givenNameAntónio
person.givenNamePaulo Jorge
person.givenNameSofia
person.givenNamePaulo
person.givenNameCarmen M.
person.identifier.ciencia-idBF10-D6C9-8DDE
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person.identifier.ciencia-idF711-25C9-2911
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person.identifier.ciencia-id9D1B-9DB5-77E8
person.identifier.ciencia-idAA13-FF7C-9E29
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-7879-3686
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-9090-2029
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-6833-649X
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-4304-1411
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-2581-4460
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-7996-8142
person.identifier.ridI-3367-2015
person.identifier.ridD-5477-2011
person.identifier.scopus-author-id57197291298
person.identifier.scopus-author-id24472270000
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7004032252
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7006108156
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typeconferenceObjectpt_PT
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