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Supercritical Extraction of Lycopene from Tomato Industrial Waste with Ethane

dc.contributor.authorNobre, B. P.
dc.contributor.authorGouveia, Luisa
dc.contributor.authorMatos, Patricia G. S.
dc.contributor.authorCristino, Ana F.
dc.contributor.authorPalavra, António F.
dc.contributor.authorMendes, Rui L.
dc.date.accessioned2013-01-10T16:41:22Z
dc.date.available2013-01-10T16:41:22Z
dc.date.issued2012
dc.description.abstractSupercritical fluid extraction of all-E-lycopene from tomato industrial wastes (mixture of skins and seeds) was carried out in a semi-continuous flow apparatus using ethane as supercritical solvent. The effect of pressure, temperature, feed particle size, solvent superficial velocity and matrix initial composition was evaluated. Moreover, the yield of the extraction was compared with that obtained with other supercritical solvents (supercritical CO2 and a near critical mixture of ethane and propane). The recovery of all-E-lycopene increased with pressure, decreased with the increase of the particle size in the initial stages of the extraction and was not practically affected by the solvent superficial velocity. The effect of the temperature was more complex. When the temperature increased from 40 to 60 °C the recovery of all-E-lycopene increased from 80 to 90%. However, for a further increase to 80 °C, the recovery remained almost the same, indicating that some E-Z isomerization could have occurred, as well as some degradation of lycopene. The recovery of all-E-lycopene was almost the same for feed samples with different all-E-lycopene content. Furthermore, when a batch with a higher all-E-lycopene content was used, supercritical ethane and a near critical mixture of ethane and propane showed to be better solvents than supercritical CO2 leading to a faster extraction with a higher recovery of the carotenoid.por
dc.identifier.citationNobre, B. P.; Gouveia, L.; Matos, P. G. S.; Cristino, A. F.; Palavra, A. F.; Mendes, R. L. Supercritical Extraction of Lycopene from Tomato Industrial Waste with Ethane. In: Molecules, 2012, vol. 17, nº7, p. 8397-8407por
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.9/1586
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.subjectCarotenoidspor
dc.subjectEthanepor
dc.subjectLycopene extractionpor
dc.subjectSupercritical fluidpor
dc.titleSupercritical Extraction of Lycopene from Tomato Industrial Waste with Ethanepor
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage8407por
oaire.citation.startPage8397por
oaire.citation.titleMoleculespor
oaire.citation.volume17por
person.familyNameNobre
person.familyNameGouveia
person.givenNameBeatriz
person.givenNameLuisa
person.identifierH-4046-2011
person.identifier.ciencia-idFE18-BFAF-9ED9
person.identifier.ciencia-id581B-924A-84DD
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-6397-9397
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-0196-6360
person.identifier.ridJ-3977-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id6602872178
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7004135834
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspor
rcaap.typearticlepor
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationcd73527f-0305-4b2f-9022-e4f66def4d43
relation.isAuthorOfPublication63dcbe08-14df-4886-98b7-2945cbe0e062
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoverycd73527f-0305-4b2f-9022-e4f66def4d43

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