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Uncertainty estimation to evaluate mass balances on a combustion system 

dc.contributor.authorTeixeira, P. Alexandra
dc.contributor.authorLopes, Helena
dc.contributor.authorGulyurtlu, Ibrahim
dc.contributor.authorLapa, Nuno
dc.date.accessioned2014-05-14T10:11:59Z
dc.date.available2014-05-14T10:11:59Z
dc.date.issued2012
dc.description.abstractMass balances of ash and potassium for a fluidized bed combustor were performed incorporating measurement uncertainties. The total output mass of ash or a chemical element should be equal to the mass in the input fuel; however, this is not often achieved. A realistic estimation of recovery uncertainty can support the reliability of a mass balance. Estimation of uncertainty helps to establish a reliable evaluation of the recovery ratio of ash mass and elemental mass. This may clarify whether any apparent lack in closing the mass balance can be attributed to uncertainties. The evaluation of measurement uncertainty for different matrices, namely coal, biomass, sand and ashes from different streams was based on internal quality control data and external quality control data, namely analysis of samples from proficiency tests or use of a certified reference material. The evaluation of intermediate precision and trueness allowed the estimation of measurement uncertainty. Due to the different physic and chemical characteristics of the studied matrices, the uncertainty of precision was evaluated using R-charts of data obtained from the analysis of duplicates for the majority of samples. This allowed evaluating sample heterogeneity effects. The instrumental acceptance criterion was also considered and included in the combined uncertainty. The trueness was evaluated using data from several proficiency tests and from analysis of a certified reference material or sample spiking. Statistically significant bias was included.por
dc.identifier.citationTeixeira, P.; Lopes, H.; Gulyurtlu, I.; Lapa, N. Uncertainty estimation to evaluate mass balances on a combustion system. In: Accreditation and Quality Assurance, 2012, Vol. 17, nº 2, p. 159-166por
dc.identifier.issn0949-1775
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.9/2474
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.publisherSpringerpor
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00769-012-0881-7por
dc.subjectCombustion systemspor
dc.subjectUncertainty budgetpor
dc.subjectPrecisionpor
dc.subjectTruenesspor
dc.subjectMass balancepor
dc.titleUncertainty estimation to evaluate mass balances on a combustion system por
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage166por
oaire.citation.startPage159por
oaire.citation.titleAccreditation and Quality Assurancepor
oaire.citation.volume17por
person.familyNameLopes
person.familyNameLapa
person.givenNameHelena
person.givenNameNuno
person.identifier90528
person.identifier.ciencia-id5A14-EADB-672D
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-9378-5254
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-7862-7477
person.identifier.ridL-4824-2017
person.identifier.ridK-8456-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id18437851600
person.identifier.scopus-author-id6602694802
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspor
rcaap.typearticlepor
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationab9b3ab7-7989-40cc-adb4-b2ace14451ca
relation.isAuthorOfPublication59ceb800-1000-4455-8fe9-276d309bcc4a
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryab9b3ab7-7989-40cc-adb4-b2ace14451ca

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