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Effect of syngas composition on hydrogen permeation through a Pd–Ag membrane

dc.contributor.authorPinto, Filomena
dc.contributor.authorAndre, Rui N.
dc.contributor.authorFranco, Carlos
dc.contributor.authorCarolino, Carlos
dc.contributor.authorGulyurtlu, Ibrahim
dc.date.accessioned2013-09-16T15:46:50Z
dc.date.available2013-09-16T15:46:50Z
dc.date.issued2013
dc.description.abstractHydrogen separation from a syngas mixture with different compositions was studied by using a Pd–Ag membrane. The effect of temperature (from 300 C to 600 C) and of relative pressure (from 0.2 MPa to 0.5 MPa) was studied. In general, rises of both these parameters allowed increasing H2 permeate flux. The Pd–Ag membrane showed to have a great selectivity, as when inlet gas mixture contained different compositions of CO2, CO or CH4, these gases were never detected in membrane permeate side. However, when hydrogen content in inlet gas decreased, a significant reduction in H2 permeate flux was observed, especially when CO was present, probably due to the deposition of solid carbon in membrane surface by Boudouard reaction. It was also observed the formation of hydrocarbons, due to CO and H2 reactions. H2 permeances were calculated by application of Sieverts’ law and values between 4.9 10 4 and 1.5 10 3 mol m 2 s 1 Pa 0.5 were obtained. The highest value was obtained at 600 C. H2 permeances at different temperature followed Arrhenius’ equation. Thus, activation energies values between 11.5 kJ mol 1 and 14.0 kJ mol 1 were calculated.por
dc.identifier.citationPinto, F.; André, R. Neto; Franco, C.; Carolino, C.; Gulyurtlu, I. Effect of syngas composition on hydrogen permeation through a Pd–Ag membrane. In: Fuel, 2013, vol. 103, p. 444-453por
dc.identifier.issn0016-2361
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.9/1982
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.publisherElsevierpor
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2012.05.060por
dc.subjectPd–Ag membranepor
dc.subjectHydrogen selectivitypor
dc.subjectSyngaspor
dc.subjectPermeancepor
dc.titleEffect of syngas composition on hydrogen permeation through a Pd–Ag membranepor
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage453por
oaire.citation.startPage444por
oaire.citation.titleFuelpor
oaire.citation.volume103por
person.familyNamePinto
person.familyNameAndre
person.givenNameFilomena
person.givenNameRui Neto
person.identifier2653052
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-1014-568X
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-5012-6467
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7102740188
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7102736282
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspor
rcaap.typearticlepor
relation.isAuthorOfPublication115c7b3c-916f-448e-b2d3-c2f3a186d1a2
relation.isAuthorOfPublication7204398e-48bf-4002-a952-7908014825be
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery115c7b3c-916f-448e-b2d3-c2f3a186d1a2

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