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Recovery of lithium carbonate by acid digestion and hydrometallurgical processing from mechanically activated lepidolite

dc.contributor.authorVieceli, N.
dc.contributor.authorNogueira, Carlos
dc.contributor.authorPereira, Manuel F. C.
dc.contributor.authorDurão, F.
dc.contributor.authorGuimarães, C.
dc.contributor.authorMargarido, F.
dc.date.accessioned2018-09-25T16:01:30Z
dc.date.available2018-09-25T16:01:30Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.description.abstractABSTRACT: Lithium extraction from hard-rock ores has regained importance due to the increased demand for this metal to supply the growing battery market. Therefore, several studies have been focused on the lithium extraction from ores, however, leaching and purification steps are sparsely studied. Thus, the objective of this study was to evaluate the main factors affecting the water leaching step and the subsequent purification operations for lithium recovery from a lepidolite concentrate, which was processed by mechanical activation and sulphuric acid digestion. In the leaching step, among the variables studied, only one, the leaching temperature, showed a significant effect on the lithium extraction, taking into account the range of values tested. Thus, the recommended operating value for the leaching time and the L/S ratio is the minimum, while for the leaching temperature is 50°C. After optimizing the leaching operation, the purification of the leachate, by neutralization, was thoroughly performed by efficient removal of impurities (Fe, Al, Mn and Ca), allowing to obtain lithium carbonate as final product, as well as other relevant by-products, such as rubidium and potassium alums.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationVieceli, N.; Nogueira, C.A.; Pereira, Manuel F.C...[et.al.]. - Recovery of lithium carbonate by acid digestion and hydrometallurgical processing from mechanically activated lepidolite. In: Hydrometallurgy, 2018, Vol. 175, p. 1-10pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn0304-386X
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.9/3069
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherElsevierpt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.hydromet.2017.10.022pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectLeachingpt_PT
dc.subjectLithium-ion batteriespt_PT
dc.subjectLepidolitept_PT
dc.subjectHydrometallurgypt_PT
dc.subjectBattery recyclingpt_PT
dc.subjectValuable metalspt_PT
dc.titleRecovery of lithium carbonate by acid digestion and hydrometallurgical processing from mechanically activated lepidolitept_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage10pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage1pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleHydrometallurgypt_PT
oaire.citation.volume175pt_PT
person.familyNameNogueira
person.givenNameCarlos
person.identifier.ciencia-id011E-FCCD-4FA6
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-2949-5046
person.identifier.ridA-4926-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7006686159
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationb4222458-c0fc-4926-9d9a-e3cf9ae1e7e3
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryb4222458-c0fc-4926-9d9a-e3cf9ae1e7e3

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