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Biofuel recovery from microalgae biomass grown in dairy wastewater treated with activated sludge: the next step in sustainable production

dc.contributor.authorMendonca, Henrique Vieira de
dc.contributor.authorOtenio, Marcelo Henrique
dc.contributor.authorMarchão, Leonilde
dc.contributor.authorLomeu, Alice
dc.contributor.authorSouza, Denise Salvador de
dc.contributor.authorReis, Alberto
dc.date.accessioned2022-07-14T10:57:47Z
dc.date.available2022-07-14T10:57:47Z
dc.date.issued2022-06
dc.description.abstractABSTRACT: Microalgae biofuel could be the next step in avoiding the excessive use of fossil fuels and reducing negative impacts on the environment. In the present study, two species of microalgae (Scenedesmus obliquus and Chlorella vulgaris) were used for biomass production, grown in dairy wastewater treated by activated sludge systems. The photobioreactors were operated in batch and in continuous mode. The dry biomass produced was in the range of 2.30 to 3.10 g L-1. The highest volumetric yields for lipids and carbohydrates were 0.068 and 0.114 g L-1 day(-1). Maximum CO2 biofixation (750 mg L-1 day(-1)) was obtained in continuous mode. The maximum values for lipids (21%) and carbohydrates (39%) were recorded in the batch process with species Scenedesmus obliquus. In all of the experiments, the Linolenic acid concentration (C18:3) was greater than 12%, achieving satisfactory oxidative stability and good quality. Projected biofuel production could vary between 4,863,708 kg and 9,246,456 kg year(-1) if all the dairy wastewater produced in Brazil were used for this purpose. Two hectares would be needed to produce 24,99 x 10(9) L year(-1) of microalgae bioethanol, a far lower value than used in cultivating sugar cane. If all dairy wastewater generated annually in Brazil were used to produce microalgae biomass, it would be possible to obtain approximately 30,609 to 53,647 barrels of biodiesel per year. These data show that only by using dairy wastewater would biofuels be produced to replace 17% to 40% of the fossil fuels currently used in Brazil.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationMendonça, Henrique Vieira de... [et.al.] - Biofuel recovery from microalgae biomass grown in dairy wastewater treated with activated sludge: the next step in sustainable production. In: Science of the Total Environment, 2022, vol. 824, article nº 153838pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.153838pt_PT
dc.identifier.eissn1879-1026
dc.identifier.issn0048-9697
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.9/3882
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherElsevierpt_PT
dc.relationCAPES - PDSE 99999.010229/2014-00pt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.153838pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectBioresourcespt_PT
dc.subjectRenewable energiespt_PT
dc.subjectFatty acidspt_PT
dc.subjectBioremediationpt_PT
dc.subjectBiodieselpt_PT
dc.subjectWastewater treatmentpt_PT
dc.subjectMicroalgal biomasspt_PT
dc.subjectScenedesmus obliquuspt_PT
dc.subjectChlorella Vulgarispt_PT
dc.titleBiofuel recovery from microalgae biomass grown in dairy wastewater treated with activated sludge: the next step in sustainable productionpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.titleScience of the Total Environmentpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume824pt_PT
person.familyNameDelgado dos Reis
person.givenNameAlberto José
person.identifier.ciencia-idE317-E8DB-14E3
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-1405-9981
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationc54614e6-3203-4478-8b8c-17a33e383487
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryc54614e6-3203-4478-8b8c-17a33e383487

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