CTM - Artigos em revistas internacionais
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Browsing CTM - Artigos em revistas internacionais by Author "Albardeiro, Luis"
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- Geology of the recently discovered massive and stockwork sulphide mineralization at Semblana, Rosa Magra and Monte Branco, Neves-Corvo mine region, Iberian Pyrite Belt, PortugalPublication . Pereira, Zélia; Matos, João Xavier; Solá, A. Rita; Batista, Maria Joao; Salgueiro, Rute; Rosa, Carlos J. P.; Albardeiro, Luis; Mendes, Márcia; Morais, Igor; De Oliveira, Daniel Pipa Soares; Pacheco, Nelson; Araújo, Vítor; Castelo-Branco, José Mário; Neto, Rodrigo; Lains Amaral, João; Inverno, Carlos; Oliveira, José TomásABSTRACT: The recently discovered massive and stockwork sulphide mineralization of Semblana-Rosa Magra and Monte Branco, situated ESE of the Neves–Corvo volcanogenic massive sulphide (VMS) deposit in the Iberian Pyrite Belt (IPB) is presented. Geological setting and tectonic model is discussed based on proxies such as palynostratigraphy and U–Pb zircon geochronology. The mineralization is found within the IPB Volcano-Sedimentary Complex (VSC) Lower sequence, which includes felsic volcanic rocks (rhyolites) with U–Pb ages in zircons of 359.6 ± 1.6 Ma, and black shales of the Neves Formation of late Strunian age. Massive sulphides are enveloped by these shales, implying that felsic volcanism, mineralization and shale sedimentation are essentially coeval. This circumstance is considered highly prospective, as it represents an important exploration vector to target VMS mineralization across the IPB, in areas where the Lower VSC sequence is present. The Upper VSC sequence, with siliciclastic and volcanogenic sedimentary rocks of middle–late Visean age, shows no massive mineralization but a late Tournaisian (350.9 ± 2.3 Ma) volcanism with disseminated sulphides was also identified. Nevertheless, stratigraphic palynological gaps were found within the Strunian and in the Tournaisian sediments, between the Lower and Upper VSC sequences, reflecting probable erosion and uplift mechanisms linked with extensional tectonics. The Semblana and Monte Branco deposits and the Rosa Magra stockwork are enclosed by tectonic sheets that dismembered the VSC sequence in a fold-and-thrust tectonic complex, characteristic of the NE Neves–Corvo region. The methodologies used allow a geological comparison between Neves–Corvo and other IPB mine regions such as Lousal–Caveira, Herrerias, Tharsis and Aznalcollar.
- New insights on the middle Givetian/middle Frasnian palynofloras from the Phyllite-Quartzite Formation in the Neves-Corvo mine region (Iberian Pyrite Belt, Portugal)Publication . Mendes, Márcia; Pereira, Zélia; Matos, João Xavier; Albardeiro, Luis; Morais, Igor; Solá, A. Rita; Salgueiro, Rute; Pacheco, Nelson; Araújo, Vítor; Inverno, Carlos; Oliveira, José TomásABSTRACT: A detailed palynostratigraphic study of two Somincor/Lundin Mining exploration drill holes intercepting the Phyllite-Quartzite (PQ) Formation in the geological basement of the Neves-Corvo mine region (Portuguese sector of the Iberian Pyrite Belt – IPB) allowed to first recognise the oldest ages for this formation in this region, ranging from midGivetian/midFrasnian (base unknown) to late Famennian. The TA Miospore Biozone (Cristatisporites triangulatus-Ancyrospora ancyrea) of middle Givetian age (Middle Devonian) was identified in NK30B-1 drill hole (Lombador North mine sector), whereas the BM Miospore Biozone (Verrucosisporites bulliferus-Lophozonotriletes media) and IV Miospore Biozone (based in the first occurrence of Rugospora bricei and Diducites cf. poljessicus) of middle Frasnian (Late Devonian) age were both recognised in drill hole SJ32 (Corvo-Semblana mine sector). The common presence of Early-Middle Devonian reworked spores, as well as similar inherited zircon ages may suggest that the lower PQ Formation age is not yet known. At Neves-Corvo mine, the Volcano-Sedimentary Complex is deposited directly above the PQ basement, spanning different ages, pointing out two major unconformities, a VSC/upper and/or lower PQ sequences and an upper PQ/lower PQ sequences. A palynostratigraphic correlation of the lowermost Phyllite-Quartzite Formation across the IPB is established. Phyllite-Quartzite Formation palynoassemblage of Neves-Corvo region is compared with lowermost PQ assemblages recovered in the NW sector of IPB (S. Francisco da Serra and Lousal-Caveira mine structures, Portugal) and in E sectors of the IPB in Spain (Gerena-El Garrobo section). The similar palynological record (also including the same reworked taxa signature) and ages obtained, suggests identical sedimentary provenance, close paleogeographic domain and temporal affinity throughout the lowermost IPB Phyllite-Quartzite Formation.