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Slurry preparation methods affect dental porcelain reliability

dc.contributor.authorPelaez-Vargas, Alejandro
dc.contributor.authorDussán, Jaime A.
dc.contributor.authorRestrepo, Luís F.
dc.contributor.authorPaucar, Carlos
dc.contributor.authorFerreira, Jorge Amaral
dc.contributor.authorMonteiro, Fernando J.
dc.date.accessioned2015-04-11T17:34:50Z
dc.date.available2015-04-11T17:34:50Z
dc.date.issued2011-05
dc.description.abstractOne-step and incremental mixing procedures are currently used to produce dental ceramic pastes. In the ceramic industry, high quality is obtained using one-step mixing, but in dentistry, the best method has not been yet determined. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effects of 2 mixing techniques on the biaxial flexural strength and microstructure of dental porcelain. Feldspathic porcelain discs (2 × 15 mm in diameter) were produced and divided according to the ceramic paste preparation method, powder-liquid incremental mixing group (n=50) or one-step mixing, as a control group (n=50). Specimens were tested for biaxial flexural strength and characterized using porosimetry, relative humidity, SEM/EDS, XRD, and FT-IR analyses. Statistical analysis was conducted using Weibull statistics. The Weibull modulus, characteristic strength and relative humidity were compared between groups, using Student's t-test and Mann-Whitney U test (a=.05). The powder-liquid incremental mixing group showed significantly higher values (SD) of Weibull modulus (6.74 (0.70), P<.001) and characteristic strength (79.87 (2.01) MPa, P<.001) when compared to the one-step mixing group (4.94 (0.94) and 75.95 (2.61) MPa). Significantly lower mean (SD) relative humidity values (P=.009) were found for powder-liquid incremental mixing group (20% (0.5%)) compared to one-step mixing group (22% (1%)). XRD spectra showed that the one-step mixing group produced higher amounts of the amorphous phase. Specimens produced by the incremental mixing technique showed higher biaxial flexural strength than one-step mixing.por
dc.identifier.citationPelaez-Vargas, Alejandro... [et al.] - Slurry preparation methods affect dental porcelain reliability. In: The Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry, Vol. 105, Issue 5 (May 2011), p. 308-314por
dc.identifier.issn0022-3913
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.9/2713
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.subjectCerâmicapor
dc.subjectIndústria cerâmicapor
dc.subjectMedicinapor
dc.titleSlurry preparation methods affect dental porcelain reliabilitypor
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.titleThe Journal of Prosthetic Dentistrypor
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspor
rcaap.typearticlepor

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