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Framework of Initial Selection of Offshore Energy Island Location for Sustainable Water Desalination

datacite.subject.fosEngenharia e Tecnologia::Outras Engenharias e Tecnologias
datacite.subject.sdg07:Energias Renováveis e Acessíveis
datacite.subject.sdg12:Produção e Consumo Sustentáveis
dc.contributor.authorAlmasoudi, Muhnad
dc.contributor.authorSharifi, Soroosh
dc.contributor.authorGlumac, Anina
dc.contributor.authorSimões, Teresa
dc.contributor.authorHemida, Hassan
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-06T11:09:29Z
dc.date.available2026-07-06T11:09:29Z
dc.date.issued2025-09
dc.description.abstractABSTRACT: In this paper, a framework for the selection of an energy island location to supply power for water desalination plants with cleaner and more sustainable energy has been developed. The developed framework aims to evaluate the feasibility of creating offshore energy islands and select its location by considering factors such as renewable energy potential, site suitability, marine traffic, future developments, and proximity to desalination facilities. The energy and water data have been collected from available published data on marine traffic, water desalination production and government reports. Solar power data were obtained from the Ministry of Natural Resources via RETScreen, wave data were sourced from Windguru, and wind power data were obtained from both sources. The data were used for the Inverse Distance Weighting (IDW) interpolation and Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis (MCDA) to develop the framework. The developed framework has been utilized to develop an energy Island in the Red Sea to power the water desalination plants along the KSA west shore. The findings demonstrate the significant potential of energy islands to partly mitigate Carbon Dioxide (CO2) emissions from desalination plants, advancing global efforts toward water sustainability and supporting long-term goals for achieving net-zero emissions. The study also emphasizes the importance of further research into wave energy in the Red Sea, as the lack of real-time data and comprehensive resources limits accurate assessments.eng
dc.identifier.citationAlmasoudi, M., Sharifi, S., Glumac, A., Simões, T., & Hemida, H. (2025). Framework of Initial Selection of Offshore Energy Island Location for Sustainable Water Desalination. In: 2025 International Conference on Modular Energy Islands for Sustainability and Resilience-MODENERLANDS 2025, Book Series IOP Conference Series-Earth and Environmental Science, vol. 1552, article 012005. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1552/1/012005
dc.identifier.doi10.1088/1755-1315/1552/1/012005
dc.identifier.issn1755-1307
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.9/6382
dc.language.isopor
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherIOP Publishing
dc.relationEuropean Cooperation in Science and Technology (COST)
dc.relation.hasversionhttps://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/1552/1/012005
dc.relation.ispartofseriesIOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectRenewable energy sources
dc.subjectOffshore energy
dc.subjectSustainable energy
dc.subjectWater
dc.subjectDesalination
dc.titleFramework of Initial Selection of Offshore Energy Island Location for Sustainable Water Desalinationeng
dc.typeconference paper
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferenceDate2025-09
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceFigueira-da-Foz, Portugal
oaire.citation.titleIOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science
oaire.citation.volume012005
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
person.familyNameSimões
person.givenNameTeresa
person.identifier.ciencia-idF21A-5706-0C78
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-3325-4085
person.identifier.ridH-7821-2018
person.identifier.scopus-author-id34882158000
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationf164d252-dde5-4894-b948-f35d383ea022
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryf164d252-dde5-4894-b948-f35d383ea022

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