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Energy potential of elephant grass broth as biomass for biogas production

datacite.subject.fosEngenharia e Tecnologia::Biotecnologia Ambiental
datacite.subject.fosEngenharia e Tecnologia::Engenharia Química
datacite.subject.fosEngenharia e Tecnologia::Outras Engenharias e Tecnologias
datacite.subject.sdg07:Energias Renováveis e Acessíveis
datacite.subject.sdg12:Produção e Consumo Sustentáveis
datacite.subject.sdg13:Ação Climática
dc.contributor.authorda Silva, Guilherme Henrique
dc.contributor.authorRenato, Natalia dos Santos
dc.contributor.authorCoelho, Felipe Ferreira
dc.contributor.authorDonato, Thiago Paiva
dc.contributor.authorOtenio, Marcelo
dc.contributor.authorMachado, Juarez
dc.contributor.authorDelgado dos Reis, Alberto José
dc.date.accessioned2025-04-24T15:37:49Z
dc.date.available2025-04-24T15:37:49Z
dc.date.issued2025-03
dc.description.abstractABSTRACT: The growing demand for clean energy has highlighted plant biomass as a valuable alternative, supporting sustainable development goals. Elephant grass (EG) is a promising feedstock due to its adaptability to diverse soils and climates, high dry matter production, and substantial energy yield. This study aimed to evaluate and characterize six selected EG genotypes (BRS Capia & ccedil;u, T_23.1, T_23.2, T_41.2, T_47.1, and T_51.5) based on their broth productivity and energy yield. Analysis of the broth's yield and physicochemical properties revealed that the by-product extracted from the biomass had a high residual energy value. Additionally, extracting the broth reduces the grass's biomass moisture content, enhancing its calorific value and improving the bagasse quality for combustion in boilers, thus optimizing energy production. This study demonstrates that the promising EG genotypes T_47.1, T_41.2, and T_23.1 presented relevant energy values ranging from 4248.12 to 4304.06 kcal kg- 1 of bagasse and thus are suitable for energy production through direct combustion. The extracted broth is a valuable residual energy source that can be utilized industrially after anaerobic digestion. Future research should focus on the environmental and economic effectiveness of EG broth as an energy source from waste and its potential for biogas production.eng
dc.identifier.citationda Silva, G.H., Renato, N., Coelho, F.F., Donato, T.P., Reis, A., Otenio, M.H. & Machado, J. (2025). Energy potential of elephant grass broth as biomass for biogas production. In: Scientific Reports, 2025, vol. 15(1), article 8635. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-91938-5
dc.identifier.doi10.1038/s41598-025-91938-5
dc.identifier.issn2045-2322
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.9/5658
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherNature Research
dc.relation.hasversionhttps://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-025-91938-5
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectBioenergy
dc.subjectBiotechnology
dc.subjectLignocellulosic biomass
dc.subjectResidues
dc.subjectWaste valorization
dc.subjectBiogas
dc.titleEnergy potential of elephant grass broth as biomass for biogas productioneng
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue1
oaire.citation.titleScientific Reports
oaire.citation.volume15
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
person.familyNameda Silva
person.familyNameOtenio
person.familyNameMachado
person.familyNameDelgado dos Reis
person.givenNameGuilherme Henrique
person.givenNameMarcelo
person.givenNameJuarez
person.givenNameAlberto José
person.identifier.ciencia-idE317-E8DB-14E3
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-0391-5276
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-6157-7861
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-2551-2080
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-1405-9981
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationd8ce6bac-7219-4c4a-ad32-c647e21db76b
relation.isAuthorOfPublication70e87b91-fb32-486d-85c9-77f9add8fedc
relation.isAuthorOfPublication17fd17e9-1b27-412a-a197-4dae82b7ec1c
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationc54614e6-3203-4478-8b8c-17a33e383487
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryd8ce6bac-7219-4c4a-ad32-c647e21db76b

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