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Heavy metal pollution in mine-soil-plant system in S. Francisco de Assis - Panasqueira mine (Portugal)

dc.contributor.authorCandeias, Carla
dc.contributor.authorMelo, Rita
dc.contributor.authorÁvila, Paula Freire
dc.contributor.authorSilva, Eduardo Ferreira da
dc.contributor.authorSalgueiro, Ana Rita
dc.contributor.authorTeixeira, João Paulo
dc.date.accessioned2014-02-04T11:56:07Z
dc.date.available2014-02-04T11:56:07Z
dc.date.issued2014
dc.descriptionAvailable online 29 July 2013por
dc.description.abstractThe active Panasqueira mine is a tin–tungsten (Sn–W) mineralization hosted by metasediments with quartz veins rich in ferberite. The economic exploitation has been focused on wolframite, cassiterite and chalcopyrite. The mineralization also comprises several sulphides, carbonates and silver sulphosalts. The mining and beneficiation processes produces arsenic-rich mine wastes laid up in huge tailings and open air impoundments that are the main source of pollution in the surrounding area, once the oxidation of sulphides can result in the mobilization and migration of trace metals/metalloids from the mining wastes into the environment, releasing contaminants into the ecosystem. A geochemical survey was undertaken, in order to investigate the environmental contamination impact on agricultural and residential soils in S. Francisco de Assis village due to the mining activities. Rhizosphere samples, vegetables (Solanum tubersum sava and Brassica olerácea L.) which constitute an important part of the local human diet), irrigation waters and road dusts were collected in private residences in S. Francisco de Assis village. According to the Ontario guidelines ( Ministry of Environment, 2011), the Arsenic contents in the rhizosphere soils exceed 20 times the reference value for agricultural soils (11 mg kg-1). The result obtained showed that some edible plants frequently used in the region could be enriched in these metals/metalloids and may represent a serious hazard if consumed. The potatoes tend to have a preferential accumulation in the leaves and roots while in cabbages most elements have a preferential accumulation in the roots. An index of the risk for residents, due to ingesting of these metals/metalloids, by consuming vegetables grown around the sampling area, was calculated and the result indicates that the inhabitants of S. Francisco de Assis village are probably exposed to some potential health risks through the intake of arsenic, cadmium and also lead via consuming their vegetables.por
dc.identifier.citationCandeias, Carla... [et al.] - Heavy metal pollution in mine-soil-plant system in S. Francisco de Assis - Panasqueira mine (Portugal). In: Applied Geochemistry, Vol. 44 (2014), p. 12-26por
dc.identifier.issn0883-2927
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.9/2167
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apgeochem.2013.07.009por
dc.subjectContaminação do ambientepor
dc.subjectPoluição do ambientepor
dc.subjectMetais pesadospor
dc.subjectAldeia de S. Francisco de Assis (concelho da Covilhã)por
dc.subjectMinas da Panasqueira (Portugal)por
dc.titleHeavy metal pollution in mine-soil-plant system in S. Francisco de Assis - Panasqueira mine (Portugal)por
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.titleApplied Geochemistrypor
person.familyNameCandeias
person.familyNameÁvila
person.givenNameCarla
person.givenNamePaula
person.identifier.ciencia-idD912-6FC4-79CC
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-6664-8545
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-4080-0737
person.identifier.ridA-2521-2014
person.identifier.ridB-2774-2014
person.identifier.scopus-author-id37062910200
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspor
rcaap.typearticlepor
relation.isAuthorOfPublication4f69c437-1652-4a44-8d80-148802226f24
relation.isAuthorOfPublication8ae5b98e-08fe-4091-a8c7-a18a501bb150
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery4f69c437-1652-4a44-8d80-148802226f24

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