ER - Relatórios técnicos
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Percorrer ER - Relatórios técnicos por Domínios Científicos e Tecnológicos (FOS) "Engenharia e Tecnologia::Engenharia do Ambiente"
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- Natural Hydrogen Prospectivity in Portugal: A first approachPublication . Portillo, Juan C. C.; Ferreira, Pedro Tavares; Sampaio, José; Batista, Maria Joao; Represas, Patricia; Ramalho, Elsa; Machado, Susana; Carvalho, JoãoABSTRACT: This works presents the first maps of the prospectivity of natural hydrogen in continental Portugal and the methodological approach undertaken. The methodology used in this study follows the Chance of Sufficiency (COS) approach, which is also sometimes referred as the Chance of Success in exploration geoscience. It is a probabilistic estimate of whether a geological prospect contains a resource (e.g., hydrocarbons, hydrogen, etc.) in sufficient quantity and quality to be considered a "success" or explorable. It is typically expressed as a percentage and reflects the likelihood that all critical geological factors align to yield a viable accumulation. COS is grounded in Bayesian probability and statistical modelling. It is often calculated by multiplying the probabilities of independent geological favourable factors, such as sources (presence of a generating system), reservoirs (porosity and permeability), seals (cap rock to trap fluids), trap (structural or stratigraphic configuration), timing and migration (alignment of generation and trap formation). In this study only the first three were considered (i.e. sources, reservoirs, and seals). Consequently, this work should be seem as a first approach for the prospectivity of hydrogen mapping in Portugal.
- Portugal Offshore Wind, Green Hydrogen, and Sustainable Fuels: Power-to-X PathwaysPublication . Simoes, Sofia; Portillo, Juan C. C.; Simões, Teresa; Estanqueiro, Ana; Catarino, Justina; Costa, Paula; Oliveira, Paula; Ribeiro Pinto, Paulo Jorge; Lopes, Fernando; Lopes, Tiago; Gano, António; Duarte de Castro Fontes, Maria Margarida; Gírio, FranciscoABSTRACT: Portugal has a vast coastal area and significant offshore wind resources. The country has set ambitious targets and designated specific areas for offshore wind development. Current national policies are actively encouraging investment in these projects. This report compiles the latest strategies for offshore wind and green hydrogen in Portugal. It introduces the Power-to-X (P2X) concept, explores potential offshore wind-based P2X business models, and outlines the key processes and technologies involved. It also maps potential consumers of green hydrogen, along with the associated supply chains for hydrogen and sustainable fuels. A techno-economic analysis was conducted to identify viable pathways for Portugal. This involved selecting one of the planned offshore wind zones and, based on its location and potential capacity, determining the optimal onshore site and scale for a hydrogen and sustainable fuels hub. The report presents a comparative evaluation of seven scenarios, offering valuable insights for both public and private sector stakeholders.
